Antispasmodic, bronchodilator, vasorelaxant and cardiosuppressant effects of Buxus papillosa

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Antispasmodic, bronchodilator, vasorelaxant and cardiosuppressant effects of Buxus papillosa

BACKGROUND The present research was carried out to investigate pharmacological properties of Buxus papillosa C.K. Schneid. (Buxaceae). METHODS Buxus papillosa extracts of leaves (BpL), stem (BpS), roots (BpR) and BpL fractions: hexane (BpL-H), aqueous (BpL-A) also plant constituent, cyclomicrobuxine effect were studied in jejunum, atria, aorta and tracheal preparations from rabbit and guine-p...

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Chemical Composition and Vasorelaxant and Antispasmodic Effects of Essential Oil from Rosa indica L. Petals

Rosa indica L. belongs to the family Rosaceae and is locally known as gulaab. It has different traditional uses in cardiovascular and gastrointestinal disorders but there is no scientific data available in this regard. Therefore, the basic aim of this study was to explore the chemical composition and gastrointestinal and cardiovascular effects of the essential oil obtained from R. indica. The c...

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Studies on antidiarrhoeal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities of Operculina turpethum Linn

BACKGROUND Traditionally, Operculina turpethum has been used in a wide range of ailments such as, gastrointestinal disturbances and asthma. It is found in China, South Asia, Pacific Islands, and Australia. This study was aimed to provide a possible pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of O. turpethum in gut and airways disorders. METHODS Castor oil-induced diarrhoeal mice model and iso...

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Antispasmodic, bronchodilator and blood pressure lowering properties of Hypericum oblongifolium--possible mechanism of action.

The crude extract of Hypericum oblongifolium (Ho.Cr), which tested positive for flavonoids, saponins and tannins caused concentration-dependent (0.1-1.0 mg/mL) relaxation of spontaneous and high K(+) (80 mM)-induced contractions in isolated rabbit jejunum preparations, suggesting a Ca(++) antagonistic effect, which was confirmed when pretreatment of the tissue with Ho.Cr produced a rightward sh...

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Spasmolytic, bronchodilator and vasorelaxant activity of methanolic extract of Tephrosia purpurea.

The methanolic extract of the whole plant of Tephrosia pupurea, Linn. was subjected to find out its possible therapeutic utility to validate its folkloric use in native systems of medicine. The extract on application to spontaneous contractions in isolated rabbit jejunum preparations exerted a concentration dependent (0.003-3.0 mg/mL) relaxant effect. The extract also caused concentration depen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1472-6882

DOI: 10.1186/s12906-017-1558-x